Can you drive in Florida with a foreign license?
International visitors to Florida can drive using their valid foreign license. But if you decide to make Florida your new home, you’ll need to apply for a Florida license within 30 days of moving to the state.[1]
You don’t need to be a U.S. citizen to apply for a Florida driver’s license. When applying, you’ll need to provide proof of your legal name, lawful presence in the U.S., your Social Security number, and two documents with your residential address.
If you can’t provide the necessary documentation, the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (FLHSMV) may issue you a 60-day temporary permit. You qualify if your out-of-state license is valid or has expired within the past 60 days.
You can get an International Driving Permit (IDP) if your license isn’t in English, though the state doesn’t require one. If you’re renting a car, check with the company to see if they require an IDP.
The following table illustrates key requirements for foreign drivers in Florida. To stay up to date, check the FLHSMV website.
Requirement | Florida Rule |
|---|---|
| Foreign license validity | Valid |
| IDP required? | No |
| Translation required? | No |
| Recognized countries | All |
| Governing agency | FLHSMV |
How long can you use a foreign license in Florida?
Unless you become a Florida resident, you can continue to drive with a valid foreign license. As a tourist, you can use your foreign license the entire time you’re in the state.
As an international student, you can drive in Florida with a foreign license while attending school. You must have a valid driver’s license from your home country and remain a non-resident.[2]
If you become a resident, you have 30 days to get your Florida driver’s license.
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Steps to drive legally in Florida with a foreign license
To ensure you’re driving legally in Florida with an international driver’s license, follow these steps:
Carry a valid foreign driver’s license. While visiting Florida, you can drive with a foreign license as long as it’s valid and not expired.
Make sure you’re not a resident. You can use your foreign license as long as you remain a non-resident. Once you become a resident of Florida, you have 30 days to get a Florida driver’s license.
Consider an IDP. While Florida law doesn’t require you to carry an IDP, it’s a good idea to get one if your license isn’t in English. If you want an IDP, plan to get it before you travel, as the U.S. doesn’t issue IDPs to foreign visitors.[3]
Make sure you have insurance. If you’re driving a Florida-registered vehicle, you’ll need to carry at least the state’s minimum required auto insurance. If you’re renting a car, the rental company will require insurance coverage before you drive.
Insurance requirements for foreign drivers in Florida
All vehicles registered in the state of Florida must meet the minimum car insurance requirements, whether you’re a resident or a foreign driver.
Minimum requirements include personal injury protection (PIP) and property damage liability (PDL). Auto insurance must be through an insurance company licensed to sell policies in Florida.
Florida is a no-fault state, which means your PIP insurance policy pays for your medical expenses after an accident, regardless of who’s at fault. Failure to maintain required coverage can result in the suspension of your license and registration, as well as a reinstatement fee of up to $500.
The following table shows what types of coverage the law requires you to have in Florida.
Coverage Type | Florida Minimum Requirement |
|---|---|
| Personal injury protection (PIP) | $10,000 |
| Property damage liability (PDL) | $10,000 |
When do you need a Florida driver’s license?
You need a Florida driver’s license if you become a Florida state resident.
The state of Florida considers you a resident when you:
Get a job or start employment in the state
Enroll your kids in public school
Register to vote
File for a homestead tax exemption
Live in the state for more than six consecutive months
Once you become a resident, you have 30 days to get a valid Florida driver’s license. You have 10 days after establishing residency to get the necessary car insurance from a licensed Florida insurance agent.
Driving without a valid license in Florida can result in fines, criminal penalties, and possible jail time. If you drive with a suspended or canceled license, you can face penalties such as a longer suspension and possible jail time.[4]
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How to get a Florida driver’s license
To get a driver’s license as a new Florida resident, follow these steps:
Complete the required driver’s education. Complete the Traffic Law and Substance Abuse Education (TLSAE) course, unless you qualify for an exemption.
Pass vision and hearing tests. Before you can legally drive, you’ll need to complete a vision and hearing test to ensure you can read road signs and hear horns or sirens. You can take these tests in person at an FLHSMV location.
Pass the Class E knowledge and driving tests. You must pass the Class E Knowledge Exam, which is only available in English. You also need to pass the Class E Driving Skills Test. If you’re exchanging a valid out-of-state license, you only need to pass the vision and hearing tests.
Provide documentation. Before you can get your license, you must provide primary identification, proof of Social Security, and proof of your residential address in person.
Tips for safe driving in Florida as a foreign driver
Here are some tips to keep in mind if you’re a new driver in Florida:
Follow the move-over law. Florida law requires drivers to move over one lane when approaching a stopped vehicle on the side of the road. If you can’t move over, slow down to 20 mph below the posted speed limit.
Be prepared for severe weather. Whether it’s a summer storm or a hurricane, Florida is exposed to various weather risks that can leave roads wet and slippery or even flooded. Florida law requires your headlights to be on if your wipers are in use. Turn around when you see a flooded roadway, as floodwaters may hide debris or a washed-out road.
Stay in the right lane. On multi-lane roadways, Florida law requires drivers to stay in the right-hand lane so faster vehicles can use the left lane to pass.
Don’t text and drive. In 2019, Florida implemented the Wireless Communications While Driving Law, changing the ban on texting while driving from a secondary to a primary offense. This means law enforcement can stop you if you’re using a wireless communication device while driving.
Driving in Florida with a foreign license FAQs
For more information on driving in Florida with a foreign license, check out the following answers to some of the most common questions people ask.
How long can you drive in Florida with a foreign license?
If you’re visiting Florida as a tourist, you can use your foreign license the entire time you’re in the state. If you’re attending school as an international student, you can drive in Florida with a foreign license while you attend school. You must have a valid license from your home country and remain a non-resident.
What happens if you get pulled over in Florida with a foreign license?
If you’re visiting Florida and a police officer pulls you over with a foreign license, the officer will verify that your license and supporting documents are valid. If they aren’t valid, you could face the same penalties as driving without a valid license in Florida.
Do foreign drivers need to take a driving test in Florida?
No. Foreign drivers who are visiting Florida don’t need to take a driving test. If you become a Florida resident, you have 30 days to get your Florida license. Depending on your situation, you may need to pass the Class E knowledge exam and driving test.
Sources
- Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. "Visiting Florida Frequently Asked Questions."
- Florida Atlantic University, Center for Global Engagement, International Student Services. "Driver License Application Guide."
- USAGov. "Driving in the U.S. if you are not a citizen."
- Florida House of Representatives, Criminal Justice Subcommittee. "Bill Analysis: CS/HB 1589 – Driving Without a Valid Driver License."
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