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What Is a Car Insurance Grace Period?

A car insurance grace period allows you to keep your coverage for a short time after a missed payment. But you should make up the missed payment right away to avoid cancellation.

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Athena Valentine Lent
Athena Valentine Lent

Athena Valentine Lent is a finance columnist for Slate and the author of Budgeting for Dummies (Wiley, 2023). Her writing has appeared in BuzzzFeed, The College Investor, GOBankingRates, Money Under 30, and Keeper Tax among other places. Her personal finance blog, Money Smart Latina, won the Plutus Award for "Best Personal Finance Content for Underserved Communities" in 2020 and was nominated for "Blog of the Year" in 2022. When not working she can be found with her main man, a polydactyl cat named Harrison George. 

Ashley Cox
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When money is tight, the last thing you want to do is lose your car insurance. Fortunately, many insurers offer grace periods, allowing you to maintain coverage for a period of time so that you can make up for a missed payment. A car insurance grace period can also refer to an insurer allowing temporary coverage in good faith for a newly purchased vehicle.

Here’s what you should know about car insurance grace periods, including how long they last and what to do if your policy lapses.

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What is a grace period in car insurance?

If you’re late in making a payment, your car insurance company may extend you a grace period. A car insurance grace period is the time that an insurer allows you to still have coverage after missing a payment, usually seven to 30 days.

Suppose you can’t make a payment or accidentally forget to pay. In that case, you can take advantage of your insurer’s grace period until you can make arrangements. But make sure to make a payment or contact your insurer before the grace period ends. If you wait too long, your insurer will likely cancel your coverage, leaving you uninsured.

You may also have a car insurance grace period when purchasing a new vehicle.[1] To drive your vehicle off the lot, you need car insurance. A new car insurance grace period provides temporary coverage to your new vehicle when your insurance company can’t change your policy right away. The coverage you have for your old vehicle temporarily applies to your new vehicle.

What Is Proof of Insurance?

What Is Proof of Insurance?

How grace periods work

Grace periods can work in one of two ways:

  • Grace period after a missed payment: When you’re late or skip a payment, a car insurance grace period is the time in which your insurance company allows you to pay before canceling the policy.

  • Grace period for a new vehicle: You need insurance to drive your vehicle off the lot. A new car grace period is temporary coverage for up to 30 days until you add your new vehicle to your policy. This coverage can be through your current insurance policy in good faith. The dealership can also provide it if your insurance company can’t.

The car insurance grace period allows you to drive your vehicle with adequate coverage until you can make a payment arrangement. Continued non-payment after your grace period ends can result in the termination of your car insurance policy.

How long does a grace period last?

Car insurance grace periods vary by insurance company. Here are some examples of common grace periods:

Insurance Company
sort ascsort desc
New Car Grace Period
sort ascsort desc
Late Payment Grace Period
sort ascsort desc
Allstate30 days30 days
GEICO30 days9 days
Nationwide30 daysContact local agent
Progressive30 daysDependent on policy
State FarmVaries by state10 days

Remember to read the fine print. Some policies may allow up to 30 days, but others have shorter grace periods or none at all.

What happens if your car insurance lapses?

Your insurance company may be legally required to inform your DMV if your insurance lapses. Driving a car without insurance coverage is illegal, and the consequences vary from state to state.[2]

A lapse in coverage can result in registration or driver’s license suspension. Suspension of your license and registration may require additional insurance coverage, such as an SR-22 certificate, to reinstate your driving privileges.

A lapse in an auto insurance policy can also negatively affect your finances if you’re in a car accident. Without car insurance, you’re responsible for any property damage you cause. You can also be on the hook for other costs associated with the accident, such as medical expenses.

How to reinstate your car insurance after it lapses

If your car insurance lapses, follow these steps to reinstate your policy:

  1. Contact your insurer. Contact your insurance company to talk about your situation. Find out the reason for your policy cancellation. Your insurer may give you a grace period and work with you to get caught up on any payments (if it canceled your policy for non-payment).

  2. Pay any outstanding balance. Your insurer may reinstate your policy as soon as you catch up on your payments. But you may have to pay late-payment fees.

  3. Meet waiting period requirements. If your insurer canceled your policy due to a suspended license, you may need to provide documentation to resolve the issue and wait for a certain amount of time before your coverage can become active again.

  4. Reinstate your policy. Once you’ve met your insurer’s requirements and provided any necessary documentation, you should be able to reinstate your car insurance policy.

If your current insurer won’t renew your policy after it’s lapsed, compare quotes from three to five insurance companies to find a new policy that meets your budget and coverage needs.

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How to lower your car insurance rates

You can take steps to get a more affordable insurance payment, including:

  • illustration card https://a.storyblok.com/f/162273/150x150/28fd0b0ea3/car-and-driving-96x96-blue_023-driving-test.svg

    Ask for discounts

    Most insurance companies offer discounts for the military, first responders, students, loyal customers, and people with a clean driving record.

  • car in carage

    Bundle insurance policies

    If you need more than auto insurance, consider bundling your policies. You can bundle homeowners, renters, and life insurance policies with auto for a lower rate.

  • illustration card https://a.storyblok.com/f/162273/150x150/354dc33bc8/banking-96x96-green_017-coins.svg

    Increase your deductible

    A deductible is the amount you owe for an insurance claim before coverage kicks in. Consider increasing your deductible amount to lower your monthly premium.[3]

  • illustration card https://a.storyblok.com/f/162273/150x150/95fa30ac35/insurify-icons-auto-orange-96x96_005-insurance.svg

    Get rid of excess coverage

    Another way to reduce your monthly payment is to eliminate any extra insurance you no longer need, such as comprehensive coverage or gap coverage.

  • illustration card https://a.storyblok.com/f/162273/x/fa11c1fe75/comparison-website.svg

    Compare quotes

    Contact other insurance companies to see what rates they’re offering. You could find an overall lower rate but also new customer discounts, among other savings.

Car insurance grace period FAQs

Below, you’ll find answers to some of the most commonly asked questions about car insurance grace periods.

  • Can you drive a new car off the lot without insurance?

    No. You can’t drive a new car off the lot without insurance. It’s illegal to drive a car if you’re uninsured. You may purchase a vehicle without prior insurance authorization, but you must have proof of insurance to leave the lot.

  • Are you covered if you have an accident during a car insurance grace period?

    Yes. You still have the same coverage during your grace period. Unless your insurance has lapsed, you’ll be covered if you’re in a car accident. For further assistance, call your insurance company for details.

  • Can you extend a car insurance grace period?

    It depends. You’ll need to talk with your insurer and explain your situation to see if it’ll offer an extension. You may qualify for a financial hardship program for a few months.

  • What happens if you pay your car insurance late?

    You’ll still have insurance if you pay your car insurance bill before the cancellation date, but routinely making late payments can raise your car insurance premium and result in penalties or a late fee. Making late payments in some circumstances can also reflect on your credit report, lowering your score and further increasing your car insurance premiums.

  • Is it better to cancel car insurance or let it lapse?

    Neither is ideal, as canceling your car insurance without securing a new policy is still considered a lapse in coverage. Canceling your car insurance may also not be an option, depending on state laws or vehicle financing. Your insurance premiums may also be higher when you sign back up. In both cases, consider reducing your coverage instead of terminating a policy.

  • How long can you pause car insurance if you’re not driving?

    You can’t pause a car insurance policy. But some insurers may allow you to suspend or reduce your coverage for up to 30 days. Contact your insurer to discuss your options.

Sources

  1. Experian. "What Is a Car Insurance Grace Period?."
  2. National Association of Insurance Commissioners. "A Consumer's Guide to Auto Insurance."
  3. Insurance Information Institute. "Understanding your insurance deductibles."
Athena Valentine Lent
Athena Valentine Lent

Athena Valentine Lent is a finance columnist for Slate and the author of Budgeting for Dummies (Wiley, 2023). Her writing has appeared in BuzzzFeed, The College Investor, GOBankingRates, Money Under 30, and Keeper Tax among other places. Her personal finance blog, Money Smart Latina, won the Plutus Award for "Best Personal Finance Content for Underserved Communities" in 2020 and was nominated for "Blog of the Year" in 2022. When not working she can be found with her main man, a polydactyl cat named Harrison George. 

Ashley Cox
Edited byAshley CoxSenior Managing Editor
Headshot of Managing Editor Ashley Cox
Ashley CoxSenior Managing Editor
  • 7+ years in content creation and management

  • 5+ years in insurance and personal finance content

Ashley is a seasoned personal finance editor who’s produced a variety of digital content, including insurance, credit cards, mortgages, and consumer lending products.

Featured in

media logomedia logomedia logomedia logo
Konstantin Halachev
Data reviewed byKonstantin HalachevVP of Engineering & Data Science
Headshot of Konstantin Halachev, VP of Engineering at Insurify
Konstantin HalachevVP of Engineering & Data Science
  • 7+ years experience in data analysis

  • Ph.D. in Computational Biology

Konstantin has led data teams across multiple industries, including insurance, travel, and biology. He’s led Insurify’s engineering team for more than three years.

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