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Comprehensive Car Insurance: What It Covers and When You Need It

Comprehensive car insurance helps pay for damage to your vehicle from theft, weather, and other non-collision events, but not every driver needs it.

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  • 5+ years in auto insurance and personal finance writing

  • Featured in top personal finance publications

Lindsay is a widely published creator of auto insurance content. She also specializes in real estate, banking, credit cards, and other personal finance topics.

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Lequita WestbrooksSenior Editor

Lequita Westbrooks is a Senior Editor at Insurify. With extensive experience in writing and editing across industries like insurance, personal finance, higher education, and more, she’s passionate about helping readers understand complex topics so they can make informed financial decisions and save money.
Outside of work, Lequita enjoys reading and spending time with her family (and two pups: Bella and Simba).
She holds a bachelor’s degree in English from the University of South Florida.

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Mark FriedlanderSenior Director, Media Relations, Insurance Information Institute
  • Media relations director for Insurance Information Institute

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As Senior Director, Media Relations, for Insurance Information Institute, Mark serves as the non-profit’s national spokesperson, sharing information and education on a wide array of insurance issues.

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Konstantin has led data teams across multiple industries, including insurance, travel, and biology. He’s led Insurify’s engineering team for more than three years.

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Comprehensive car insurance helps pay to repair or replace your car after something other than a collision damages it. For example, it covers damage from hail, vandalism, fire, and other situations outside your control.

Auto insurance companies typically sell comprehensive coverage alongside collision coverage as part of what many call “full coverage.” But full coverage isn’t an official type of policy. It’s a combination of liability, collision, and comprehensive coverages.

Comprehensive insurance is typically optional, but if you finance or lease your car, your lender or lessor may require it. Many drivers choose comprehensive coverage as part of a full-coverage policy.[1]

We’ll explain what it covers, when you should buy it, and how to add it to your policy.

Comprehensive car insurance at a glance

  • What it is: Comprehensive car insurance is an optional coverage that insurers typically offer as part of a full-coverage policy along with collision insurance.

  • What it covers: Comprehensive car insurance covers damage to your vehicle from causes other than car accidents, like falling objects, weather, vandalism, and theft.

  • What it doesn’t cover: Comprehensive insurance doesn’t cover damage or injuries that occur after a car crash involving another vehicle or a stationary object.

  • What it costs: Comprehensive coverage costs about $17 per month with a $1,000 deductible, according to Insurify data. Your actual cost will depend on factors such as the vehicle’s value and your driving record.

  • Who needs it most: If you finance or lease your car, your lender or lessor will likely require you to buy a comprehensive policy.

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What is comprehensive car insurance?

Comprehensive insurance, also called “other than collision” coverage, is an optional type of car insurance coverage that drivers usually purchase as part of a full-coverage policy. Along with collision coverage, comprehensive coverage provides financial protection against damage to or a total loss of your vehicle.

The liability portion of a full-coverage policy pays for damages to another vehicle and injuries to a driver and their passengers in an accident you cause.

While collision coverage pays if you hit another vehicle or a stationary object like a light pole, comprehensive coverage pays for non-collision events that damage your car.

What comprehensive car insurance covers

Comprehensive coverage pays to repair or replace your vehicle after non-collision damage. Unlike collision coverage, which pays for damage due to car accidents, comprehensive coverage protects you from situations outside of collisions.

For example, if high winds caused a tree to fall on your car in a parking lot or someone broke a window during a theft attempt, a comprehensive policy would help reimburse you for the repairs. Comprehensive insurance also covers:[2]

What comprehensive car insurance doesn’t cover

While comprehensive coverage protects you in many situations, it doesn’t cover all types of vehicle damage. Comprehensive car insurance excludes:

  • Collisions: Comprehensive insurance doesn’t cover damage to your vehicle after you cause a car accident. You’ll need collision coverage for that. It also doesn’t pay for damage to other vehicles, which is part of property damage liability insurance.

  • Maintenance: Comprehensive coverage won’t pay for routine maintenance services, like oil changes and parts replacement, or repairs due to normal wear and tear.

  • Mechanical failure: Comprehensive insurance doesn’t cover repairs caused by mechanical failure or normal wear and tear. Instead, a manufacturer’s warranty or a mechanical breakdown policy may help with those repairs.[3]

  • Personal property: While comprehensive insurance covers theft of your vehicle and its component parts, it won’t cover theft of your personal belongings from inside your car. Your renters or homeowners insurance likely covers theft of personal items, even when it happens outside the home.[4]

Comprehensive vs. collision coverage

Collision coverage pays for damage after a car accident, while comprehensive coverage pays for damage from non-collision events. Insurers typically sell both coverages as a package because they protect against different risks.

While state laws don’t require you to have these coverages, carrying both of them protects the value of your vehicle.

The table below shows how these coverages compare.

Feature
sort ascsort desc
Comprehensive Coverage
sort ascsort desc
Collision Coverage
sort ascsort desc
Covers theft and vandalismYesNo
Covers weather damageYesNo
Covers car accidentsNoYes
Required by lawNoNo
Often part of full coverageYesYes

Any driver could accidentally crash, hit an animal in the road, or become a victim of theft. Full-coverage insurance ensures you have protection in any of these situations. That’s why about 80% of drivers purchase comprehensive coverage and 77% buy collision coverage, according to the Insurance Information Institute (Triple-I).

How much comprehensive car insurance costs

Comprehensive coverage is much cheaper than collision coverage. The average cost of comprehensive car insurance with a $1,000 deductible is $17 per month, or $202 per year, according to Insurify data. For a comprehensive policy with a $2,000 deductible, the average premium drops to $7 per month, or $79 per year.

Actual costs vary depending on many factors. Your vehicle’s value, theft and vandalism rates in your area, where you park your car, and your vehicle’s security features all affect your costs.

Your comprehensive claims history may also affect your premium, depending on the timing and number of past insurance claims, your insurer, and your state.

Since each auto insurance company calculates insurance rates differently, you can save money by comparing quotes from multiple insurers.

Because it protects against many non-collision risks, comprehensive coverage is usually worth keeping.

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How comprehensive car insurance deductibles work

A car insurance deductible is your share of the responsibility for the cost when you file a claim. A higher deductible lowers your car insurance premium but increases your out-of-pocket costs if you need to repair your vehicle after accidental damage.

If your insurer approves a comprehensive claim, it’ll pay to repair your car (or your car’s current market value if it’s totaled), minus your deductible.

For example, if hail damage causes $2,000 in repairs and your deductible is $500, your insurer would pay $1,500 toward repair costs, and you’d pay the rest.

You can typically choose your comprehensive deductible, which is separate from your collision deductible, when you buy your auto policy. Common deductible options are $250, $500, and $1,000.

Some states require $0 deductibles for windshield coverage. In other states, insurers may offer a separate $0 deductible glass coverage option, and some policies waive the deductible for windshield repair.

Do you need comprehensive car insurance?

You need comprehensive car insurance if your lender or lessor requires it. If you don’t buy the required comprehensive coverage, your auto lender can charge you for force-placed insurance to protect its financial interest.[5]

Comprehensive car insurance is optional but highly recommended for drivers who:

  • Own new cars or high-value vehicles

  • Live in areas with high theft rates

  • Live in areas prone to inclement weather

  • Drive on mountain roads and encounter falling debris or wild animals

  • Rely on their vehicle and can’t afford to replace it from their savings

Comprehensive car insurance may not be necessary if you drive an older vehicle with a low market value, especially if you plan to replace it soon anyway.

As a rule of thumb, if your full-coverage insurance premium costs more than 10% of your car’s value, it may not be worth paying for the coverage. But you’ll need to decide based on your personal financial situation.

How to add comprehensive coverage to your policy

You can add comprehensive coverage when buying a new auto policy or updating an existing policy. Follow these steps:

  1. Review your current coverage. Check your declarations page to see which insurance coverages you have. You may want to add both collision and comprehensive coverage. Decide whether to maintain or increase your liability coverage limits.

  2. Choose a deductible. Choose a deductible that makes sense for your financial situation. A higher deductible will keep your premiums lower, but make sure you have enough cash to cover your costs after a claim.

  3. Compare quotes. Whenever you change your coverage, compare quotes to ensure you’re getting the best price. You can use insurers’ online quoting tools, contact an agent or broker, or use an insurance-comparison site. Input the same information for each quote so you’re comparing premiums apples-to-apples.

  4. Update your policy. Either contact your insurance agent to add comprehensive coverage to your existing policy or buy a new full-coverage auto policy before canceling your old policy.

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How to save on comprehensive car insurance

Comprehensive car insurance is typically affordable, but you have a few ways to lower your premiums even more:

  • illustration card https://a.storyblok.com/f/162273/150x150/fcd73a8d34/smart-car-96x96-blue_001-smart-car.svg

    Install an anti-theft device

    Many insurers offer discounts on comprehensive coverage for vehicle security equipment that lowers the risk of theft.

  • illustration card https://a.storyblok.com/f/162273/x/c939068e05/miles.svg

    Enroll in a usage-based program

    Many auto insurance companies offer mobile app programs that track your driving behavior. If you drive safely, you could receive a discount on your entire premium.

  • illustration card https://a.storyblok.com/f/162273/150x150/f93e5c7ccc/banking-96x96-orange_017-coins.svg

    Pick a high deductible

    Increasing your deductible from $200 to $1,000 could lower your comprehensive premium by 40% or more, according to Triple-I.

  • illustration card https://a.storyblok.com/f/162273/x/fa11c1fe75/comparison-website.svg

    Comparison shop

    Get car insurance quotes from multiple insurers to get a better price.

Comprehensive car insurance FAQs

If you’re still not sure whether to buy comprehensive coverage, you might need more information. Here are the answers to some questions drivers commonly ask about comprehensive car insurance.

  • Is comprehensive car insurance required by law?

    States don’t require drivers to buy comprehensive insurance, although you’ll need to purchase at least a minimum amount of liability coverage to legally drive in every state except New Hampshire.

    But if you lease or finance your vehicle, your leasing company or lender can require you to buy full coverage — including comprehensive — to protect its financial interest in your vehicle.

  • Does comprehensive insurance cover hitting a deer?

    Yes. Comprehensive car insurance helps pay for damage to your vehicle if you hit a deer or another animal on the road.

  • Does comprehensive insurance cover windshield damage?

    Yes. Comprehensive insurance covers windshield damage from non-collision events. In some states, including Florida, insurers must cover windshield replacement without applying a deductible when a driver has comprehensive coverage.[6]

  • Does comprehensive insurance cover flooding?

    Yes. Comprehensive insurance covers damage to your vehicle from weather events, such as flooding. Note that auto insurance doesn’t cover damage to any personal belongings in your vehicle due to flooding.

  • Does comprehensive insurance cover falling objects or hailstorms?

    Yes, comprehensive car insurance covers falling objects and hail that damage your car. Your insurer will reimburse for any amount that exceeds your deductible.

  • Is comprehensive insurance the same as full coverage?

    No. Comprehensive coverage is one part of what drivers call full coverage, which usually includes liability and collision coverage. Insurance companies typically sell these coverages separately, but many drivers choose to bundle them into a package for broader protection.

  • Can you drop comprehensive insurance on an older car?

    Yes, you can drop comprehensive insurance on an older car. Many insurers suggest considering it if the annual cost of your full-coverage premium would cost more than 10% of your car’s actual cash value.

Sources

  1. III. "What is covered by collision and comprehensive auto insurance?."
  2. Naic.org. "What You Should Know About Auto Insurance Coverage."
  3. Ca.gov. "Guide to Automobile Service Contracts, Extended Warranties and Other Repair Agreements."
  4. Texas.gov. "Auto theft and insurance: How to protect your ride."
  5. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB). "What kind of auto insurance options are available when financing a car?."
  6. Florida Senate. "Florida Statutes § 627.7288 — Comprehensive coverage; deductible not to apply to motor vehicle glass."
Lindsay Frankel
Written byLindsay FrankelInsurance Writer
Photo of an Insurify author
Lindsay FrankelInsurance Writer
  • 5+ years in auto insurance and personal finance writing

  • Featured in top personal finance publications

Lindsay is a widely published creator of auto insurance content. She also specializes in real estate, banking, credit cards, and other personal finance topics.

Featured in

media logomedia logomedia logomedia logo

Lindsay is a widely published creator of auto insurance content. She also specializes in real estate, banking, credit cards, and other personal finance topics.

Lequita Westbrooks
Edited byLequita WestbrooksSenior Editor
Lequita Westbrooks
Lequita WestbrooksSenior Editor

Lequita Westbrooks is a Senior Editor at Insurify. With extensive experience in writing and editing across industries like insurance, personal finance, higher education, and more, she’s passionate about helping readers understand complex topics so they can make informed financial decisions and save money.
Outside of work, Lequita enjoys reading and spending time with her family (and two pups: Bella and Simba).
She holds a bachelor’s degree in English from the University of South Florida.

Mark Friedlander
Reviewed byMark FriedlanderSenior Director, Media Relations, Insurance Information Institute
Mark Friedlander
Mark FriedlanderSenior Director, Media Relations, Insurance Information Institute
  • Media relations director for Insurance Information Institute

  • 20+ years in insurance and communications

  • Impartial, independent expert

As Senior Director, Media Relations, for Insurance Information Institute, Mark serves as the non-profit’s national spokesperson, sharing information and education on a wide array of insurance issues.

Konstantin Halachev
Data reviewed byKonstantin HalachevVP of Engineering & Data Science
Headshot of Konstantin Halachev, VP of Engineering at Insurify
Konstantin HalachevVP of Engineering & Data Science
  • 7+ years experience in data analysis

  • Ph.D. in Computational Biology

Konstantin has led data teams across multiple industries, including insurance, travel, and biology. He’s led Insurify’s engineering team for more than three years.

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