Updated
Buying a home for the first time is an exciting milestone. But it also requires a significant financial investment, making home insurance important.
A home insurance policy usually includes dwelling, other structures, personal liability, and loss of use coverage. It’s designed to protect your home and belongings from unexpected events like a fire, hailstorm, or burglary.[1] Your mortgage lender might also require coverage before you close on your property.
Here’s what you should know about buying home insurance as a first-time homebuyer, how much it costs, common mistakes to avoid, and ways to save on your home insurance policy.
On average, homeowners spend $234 per month on a home insurance policy with $300,000 in dwelling coverage and a $1,000 deductible.
If you have a mortgage, you’ll likely need to show proof that you have enough coverage to rebuild your home after a major loss.
To land a good deal on a home insurance policy, you should shop around, look for discounts, increase your deductible, and consider bundling your home and auto policies.
How to buy homeowners insurance as a first-time buyer
To protect your investment, it’s generally a smart move to start looking for homeowners insurance right after the seller accepts your offer. If you decide to take out a mortgage, your lender may also ask for proof of coverage before the closing.
Follow these steps to lock in a home insurance policy as a first-time buyer:
Gather property information
Use the home inspection and appraisal reports to collect important details about the home you’re considering. Jot down its age, market value, square footage, roof type, wiring, style, and note if there’s a garage.
Understand lender requirements
Ask your mortgage lender how much home insurance you’ll need. This way, you can ensure you buy enough coverage to satisfy your loan.
Shop around
Request homeowners insurance quotes from at least three different home insurance companies. An insurance agent can help you understand how much coverage you may need. Be sure to ask about discounts, types of coverage, and policy exclusions.
Compare quotes
Carefully review each insurer’s rates, coverage options, exclusions, and deductibles. If anything is unclear, reach out to an insurance agent or home insurance company directly for an explanation.
Choose a home insurer
Decide on a home insurance company and finalize your policy. Then, use the declarations page to send proof of coverage to your lender before closing.
How home insurance works when paying through escrow
An escrow account is a reserve account set up by your mortgage lender. It can help you budget for annual costs as a first-time homebuyer, such as homeowners insurance coverage, private mortgage insurance, and property taxes.
If you decide to pay your homeowners insurance through an escrow account, your lender will estimate your annual premium and divide it across your monthly mortgage payments. Each time you make a monthly payment, the lender sets aside a portion of the payment into an escrow account and later uses these funds to pay your insurance premiums.
Your lender may require you to cover your home insurance costs through escrow if you put less than 20% down or took out an FHA loan. Otherwise, you can usually pay your home insurer directly, often on a quarterly or annual basis.
Find Home Insurance for First-Time Buyers
See quotes from top insurers in minutes
What homeowners insurance covers for first-time buyers
Home insurance is made up of several core coverages, including dwelling, other structures, personal property, liability, and loss of use coverage. If you’re buying your first home in a high-risk area, you may also want to add endorsements such as flood insurance or earthquake insurance.
When buying your homeowners policy, you can choose between replacement cost coverage and actual cash value (ACV) coverage. Replacement cost insurance pays out the actual cost to repair or replace your home. An ACV policy, on the other hand, covers the cost of repairs or replacement, minus depreciation.
Check out the table below to learn more about common homeowners coverage options:
Coverage Type | What It Protects | Coverage Limits | Deductibles |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dwelling coverage | Your home’s physical structure | $200,000, $300,000, $400,000, $500,000, and higher | $1,000, $1,500, $2,000, $2,500, and $5,000 |
| Other structures | Structures on your property that aren’t directly attached to your home, such as sheds or fences | 10% of dwelling coverage | Same as dwelling coverage |
| Personal property coverage | Personal belongings inside of your home like clothing and furniture, plus some types of property stored off site | 50%–70% of dwelling coverage | Same as dwelling coverage |
| Liability coverage | Damages owed to third parties that you’re legally reponsible for | $100,000 is typical, but higher limits are usually available | No deductible |
| Loss of use | Relocation and cost-of-living expenses if you can’t live in your home temporarily due to a covered peril | 10%–30% of dwelling coverage | Deductible doesn’t apply in most cases |
How much home insurance costs for first-time buyers
The national average cost of home insurance is $234 per month, according to Insurify data.
But factors like your home’s age, location, and building materials determine your premium. Your chosen coverage limits and deductibles, your credit history, and eligible discounts also affect your premium.[2] To save on your homeowners coverage, look for first-time homebuyer discounts and compare multiple home insurance quotes.
Here’s a look at some of the cheapest home insurance companies for first-time buyers, according to our research.
Insurance Company | Average Annual Rate: With $300,000 in Dwelling Coverage |
|---|---|
| Amica | $1,548 |
| USAA | $1,980 |
| American Family | $2,148 |
| Mercury | $2,436 |
| Allstate | $2,448 |
| Travelers | $2,460 |
| Farmers | $2,712 |
| State Farm | $2,760 |
| Auto-Owners | $3,000 |
| Nationwide | $3,276 |
Cost of home insurance for first-time buyers by state
Your location, down to your ZIP code, affects the cost of home insurance. Insurance companies also use local factors — like construction costs, weather risks, and your home’s proximity to a fire station — when calculating rates.
Check out the table below to see average home insurance costs for first-time homebuyers by state.
State | Average Annual Rate: With $300,000 in Dwelling Coverage |
|---|---|
| Vermont | $984 |
| New Hampshire | $1,188 |
| Maine | $1,200 |
| Washington D.C. | $1,200 |
| New Jersey | $1,224 |
| Delaware | $1,272 |
| Pennsylvania | $1,272 |
| Nevada | $1,308 |
| Alaska | $1,320 |
| Oregon | $1,320 |
| New York | $1,356 |
| Washington | $1,404 |
| Hawaii | $1,488 |
| Wisconsin | $1,512 |
| Utah | $1,524 |
| West Virginia | $1,536 |
| Virginia | $1,656 |
| Wyoming | $1,704 |
| Ohio | $1,716 |
| Idaho | $1,728 |
| Maryland | $1,944 |
| Massachusetts | $1,956 |
| Connecticut | $1,980 |
| California | $2,040 |
| Arizona | $2,184 |
| Indiana | $2,220 |
| Michigan | $2,256 |
| Rhode Island | $2,364 |
| Georgia | $2,496 |
| Iowa | $2,508 |
| Illinois | $2,568 |
| Montana | $2,664 |
| North Dakota | $2,664 |
| Minnesota | $2,676 |
| South Carolina | $2,700 |
| South Dakota | $2,736 |
| Missouri | $2,904 |
| Tennessee | $3,096 |
| North Carolina | $3,192 |
| Colorado | $3,240 |
| Kentucky | $3,252 |
| New Mexico | $3,264 |
| Mississippi | $3,348 |
| Alabama | $3,408 |
| Arkansas | $3,552 |
| Kansas | $3,996 |
| Nebraska | $4,044 |
| Texas | $4,668 |
| Louisiana | $5,028 |
| Oklahoma | $5,556 |
| Florida | $6,408 |
Common mistakes first-time buyers make with home insurance
If you’re buying your first home, keep these common pitfalls in mind to avoid financial losses and unnecessary headaches down the road:
Not buying enough coverage: Per the 80/20 rule, it’s a good idea to insure at least 80% of your home’s total replacement cost. Assess your coverage needs to determine how much financial protection makes sense, or you could be on the hook for thousands if you don’t have enough coverage.
Forgetting flood or earthquake insurance: Standard home insurance policies don’t cover flood and earthquake-related property damage. If you live in a high-risk area, consider separate flood insurance or earthquake insurance for added protection.
Choosing the lowest premium: The lowest home insurance rate isn’t always the best option. If you decide on a policy because it’s the cheapest, your payout might not cover the full cost of repairs or replacement. You might also face coverage gaps that can cost you thousands of dollars out of pocket.
Not checking company reputation: Cost is only one factor to consider when you shop for property insurance. If you find cheap coverage but the insurer isn’t reputable, they may not be able to pay out your claims. Do your research and read customer reviews to gauge a company’s reputation.
Choosing an unaffordable deductible: A higher deductible can lower your premiums. But if you can’t afford to pay out of pocket in the event of an insurance claim, the up front savings won’t be worth it. Choose a deductible amount that’s realistic for your budget and lifestyle.
How to choose the best homeowners insurance policy for your first home
The best home insurance company depends on your unique situation. So it’s important to consider the full picture before you commit to a policy. As you shop around, be sure to compare these factors:
Coverage types and limits: Decide whether you want a standard policy or need additional coverage, like flood or earthquake insurance. It’s also important to know how much coverage is needed for adequate protection.
Deductible options: You may prefer a higher deductible in exchange for lower premiums. Or you might be better off with a lower deductible so you don’t have to spend as much out of pocket every time you file a claim.
Rates: Home insurance premiums and discounts vary significantly by insurance company. That’s why it’s wise to compare home insurance quotes from several insurers. You can work with a home insurance agent or request quotes online.
Customer service and claims process: Prioritize reputable home insurance companies with positive reviews and high customer satisfaction ratings. Also, look for insurers with a fast, convenient claims process and few consumer complaints about service or claims handling.
Reviews and third-party ratings: Visit third-party review sites like Trustpilot and the Better Business Bureau (BBB) to gauge how current and former customers perceive a home insurer. Don’t forget to look at ratings from reputable organizations, such as J.D. Power.
Compare Home Insurance Quotes
Insurify partners with 120+ top insurers for real-time quotes
Tips for saving money on first-time homebuyer insurance
You can use a number of strategies to save on your first-time homebuyer insurance, including:[3]
Bundle home and auto insurance. If you buy your home and car insurance policies from the same company, you might qualify for a bundling discount.
Increase your deductible. A higher deductible can result in cheaper home insurance rates. Just make sure you can afford the higher out-of-pocket costs after a claim.
Install home security systems and smoke detectors. Some homeowners insurance companies offer discounts for homes with security systems and smoke detectors. Before you invest in these updates, make sure you qualify for a discount.
Ask about new-home discounts. Depending on the home insurance company, you might be eligible for a new homeowner, new construction, or similar home insurance discount.
First-time homebuyer insurance FAQs
Here are some common questions about buying insurance as a first-time homebuyer.
Do you need home insurance before closing?
Yes. Most mortgage lenders require you to buy a homeowners insurance policy before you close on your home. Prepare to show proof of coverage at closing.
What insurance do you need as a first-time buyer?
An HO-3 policy is the most common type of home insurance needed by first-time buyers. It comes with multiple standard coverages, such as dwelling, other structures, personal property, liability, and additional living expenses.
How much dwelling coverage do first-time buyers need?
Your unique situation and preferences determine the ideal amount of dwelling coverage for your first home. But it’s a good idea to buy enough to rebuild your home at its current replacement cost. The Insurance Information Institute recommends multiplying the total square footage by your local, per-square-foot rebuilding cost to calculate dwelling coverage needs.
Can you change insurance companies after closing?
Yes. You can change home insurance companies at any time. But you might owe a fee if you do so before your policy expires. Be sure your new policy is active before canceling your existing homeowners insurance to avoid a lapse in coverage.
What is the 80% rule in homeowners insurance?
The 80/20 rule states you should insure your home for at least 80% of its replacement cost. For example, if your home is worth $500,000, you need to buy at least $400,000 worth of coverage in order for your insurer to fully pay out on a claim.
How much is insurance for a first-time buyer?
Home insurance costs for first-time homebuyers vary. Your premium will depend on your location, coverage limits, deductible, and home details.
Is homeowners insurance tax-deductible for first-time buyers?
In most cases, you can’t deduct home insurance premiums on your personal tax returns. But there may be some exceptions. Contact a tax professional for more information about your specific situation.
Sources
- Insurance Information Institute. "Homeowners Insurance Basics."
- National Association of Insurance Commissioners. "A Consumer's Guide to Home Insurance."
- Insurance Information Institute. "How to save money on your homeowners insurance."
Methodology
Insurify data scientists analyzed rates from more than 180 home insurance companies sourced directly from Insurify’s partner companies and Quadrant Information Services. Rates span all 50 states and Washington, D.C., and quote averages represent the mean price for a given coverage level and geographic area. To ensure data reliability, only insurers meeting minimum quote thresholds were included in the analysis.
Unless otherwise specified, quoted rates reflect the average cost for homeowners with no prior claims and good credit with a home construction year of 1980. The default coverage assumptions include:
Default Coverage Assumptions
- Dwelling coverage: $300,000
- Deductible: $1,000
- Personal property limit: $25,000
- Liability limit: $300,000
Additional data points beyond these default values are sourced from Insurify’s proprietary database. Rates are updated monthly.
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)