Do You Need Windstorm Insurance in Florida?

Most homeowners in Florida, especially those in coastal regions, need windstorm insurance.

Alani Asis
Written byAlani Asis
Alani Asis
Alani Asis
  • 3 years of content writing

  • Bylines with leading financial publications

Alani is a freelance writer specializing in personal finance. She aims to make complex topics more approachable through fun, digestible content.

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Chris Schafer
Edited byChris Schafer
Chris Schafer
Chris SchaferSenior Editor
  • 15+ years in content creation

  • 7+ years in business and financial services content

Chris is a seasoned writer/editor with past experience across myriad industries, including insurance, SAS, finance, Medicare, logistics, marketing/advertising, and many more.

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Updated September 10, 2024

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Florida experienced 120 hurricanes from 1851 to 2022, making it the state with the most hurricane events, according to National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) data.[1] As a result, residents in the Sunshine State may face higher rates on their homeowners insurance policies.

The good news is that the standard homeowners policy includes windstorm insurance, which protects your home from damage caused by tornadoes, hurricanes, and tropical storms. But some homeowners — especially those in high-risk areas — might not qualify for insurance coverage with most insurers. That’s why Florida offers a government-backed alternative to assist high-risk applicants.

Learn more about Florida windstorm insurance, including how much it costs and where to get it.

Quick Facts
  • Florida homeowners can prepare for hurricane season by checking that their policies include windstorm insurance.

  • Windstorm deductibles, which differ from your regular deductible, apply during a windstorm event.

  • Wind-mitigation home features can help you get a discount on your insurance policy.

Do you need windstorm insurance in Florida?

Windstorms bring heavy winds and flying debris, leading to costly and significant damage to your home’s roof, windows, and structure.[2] That’s why most homeowners in Florida need windstorm insurance, which covers wind damage.

If you live in an area prone to windstorms, like the southeast coastline, having windstorm insurance is a necessity. Similarly, the Florida Climate Center states that no area in Florida is safe from hurricane damage. If you live further inland, windstorm insurance may still be worth it.

Important Information

Windstorm insurance doesn’t cover flood damage. You’ll need to purchase a separate flood insurance policy from the National Flood Insurance Program or a private insurer. Wind insurance also doesn’t cover damage to your vehicle. Your auto insurance policy does that instead.

Cost of windstorm insurance in Florida

The average cost of hurricane insurance in Florida is $2,437 per year.[3] You’ll typically pay this fee as part of your total homeowners insurance premium. The average cost of a $300,000 homeowners policy in Florida is $10,996 per year, based on Insurify data. But your personalized rate depends on various factors, including your location, home’s age and condition, types of coverage, deductible amount, and more.

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How windstorm insurance deductibles work in Florida

Windstorm insurance deductibles in coastal states like Florida differ from those in states with less severe windstorm risk. Florida residents must pay a separate deductible during windstorms and hurricane events.

Hurricane deductibles kick in after the National Hurricane Center issues a hurricane warning for any part of Florida and end 72 hours after it lifts the last hurricane watch. If you have to pay a hurricane deductible, you won’t have to cover your regular homeowners insurance deductible.[4]

Insurance companies calculate your windstorm deductible as a percentage of your dwelling limit rather than a set dollar amount.

Windstorm deductibles are usually higher than your regular home insurance deductible. The Florida Department of Financial Services lists $500, 2%, 5%, and 10% as example deductible amounts, but your options depend on your insurer and dwelling coverage amount.

Where to get windstorm insurance in Florida

If you’re a Florida homeowner, you can get windstorm insurance from private homeowners insurance companies. To find an insurance company, use the Florida Market Assistance Program (FMAP), a free service that connects you to a local insurance agent who can assist you with your search. You can also check out the best homeowners insurance in Florida to kickstart your search.

Florida law requires homeowners insurance policies to include windstorm coverage, but you can opt out by providing a signed statement and, if applicable, lender approval.

Insurers also offer wind coverage as a stand-alone policy or endorsement. Buying a separate policy from another company can help you manage your overall insurance costs.

Insurers may enforce a waiting period before coverage takes effect and stop selling new coverage as a storm approaches. Florida’s hurricane season runs from June 1 to Nov. 30, so it’s a good idea to secure coverage before a hurricane strikes.[5]

Good to Know

If you don’t qualify for a traditional home insurance policy, Citizens Property Insurance Corporation may be a solution. This non-profit, state-run organization provides Florida’s version of the FAIR Plan, offering windstorm insurance to homeowners in high-risk areas who don’t qualify for coverage with most other insurers.

How much windstorm coverage do you need?

The amount of windstorm coverage you’ll need depends on the cost of rebuilding your home and any external structures, as well as the value of your personal belongings. The best way to determine the appropriate coverage and amounts for your needs is to consult an insurance professional.

How to save on Florida windstorm insurance

Florida has a high risk of windstorms, which results in higher-than-average insurance premiums. Fortunately, you can lower your costs by taking advantage of the following cost-saving programs.

Wind mitigation credits

Insurance companies give wind mitigation credits or premium discounts to homeowners with wind-resistant features, such as impact-resistant windows and hurricane shutters. You must undergo a wind mitigation inspection with a licensed inspector to qualify for these credits. The results of the inspection determine the level of discount you receive.

My Safe Florida Home Program

The My Safe Florida Home Program offers free home inspections and matching grants for Florida homeowners (with coverage valued at $700,000 or less) who install hurricane-resistant features. For every $1 spent on mitigation efforts, the program rewards $2 in matching funds, up to $10,000.

4 ways to protect your Florida home from windstorm damage

The best way to mitigate property damage is by taking preventative measures. Take a look at the following tips from the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to protect your home from a windstorm:

  • Strengthen your roof. Strap your roof down and reinforce any loose shingles to prevent heavy winds from lifting it. For increased protection, consider updating your roof with impact-resistant material.

  • Reinforce windows and doors. Install storm shutters to protect the glass on your windows and doors from debris. Storm-resistant glass also safeguards them from breakage.

  • Maintain the landscape. Regularly trim trees and shrubs and remove dead or weak branches to reduce the risk of damage due to debris.

  • Secure outdoor items. High winds can pick up objects outside your home and throw them, causing further damage. It’s a smart idea to secure outdoor furniture, gutters, and downspouts before a storm.

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How to file a windstorm insurance claim in Florida

Knowing how to file a windstorm insurance claim can help restore your home and belongings as quickly as possible. If a windstorm damages your property, follow these steps:

  1. Contact your insurance company. Start the claims process by calling your windstorm insurer and notifying them of the damages. Many companies also allow you to initiate a claim through a mobile app or online account.

  2. Document the damage. Safely walk around your home, and take as many pictures and videos of the damage as possible. You should also take pictures and videos of damage to your other structures and personal property.

  3. Prevent further damage. Leave major repairs to the professionals to avoid additional damage. If necessary, perform temporary repairs, such as boarding broken windows and doors or patching water leaks from the ceiling.

  4. Meet with an insurance adjuster. Your insurer will schedule an appointment with an insurance adjuster to inspect the extent of the damage. To save time, be prepared to share a list of damaged items and areas with the adjuster.

  5. Keep records. Save any receipts related to repairs and additional expenses, such as relocation costs, to ensure your insurer reimburses you.

Florida windstorm insurance FAQs

If you still have questions about Florida windstorm insurance, check out the additional information below.

  • Is windstorm insurance required in Florida?

    Florida law doesn’t require windstorm insurance, but most mortgage lenders mandate adequate windstorm coverage if you have an outstanding mortgage on your home.

  • What’s the average cost of windstorm insurance in Florida?

    The average cost of windstorm insurance in Florida is $2,437 per year. Your quote may vary based on factors such as your location, the age and condition of your home, and your home’s replacement cost.

  • Does homeowners insurance include windstorm coverage?

    Most homeowners insurance policies in Florida cover windstorms. To opt out of windstorm coverage, homeowners must provide a written statement verifying that they understand the risk. If you have a mortgage or a lien on your home, you’ll also have to obtain a signed statement from your lender.

  • What’s the difference between windstorm insurance and hurricane insurance?

    Though insurance companies often use the terms interchangeably, hurricane and windstorm insurance differ. Windstorm insurance covers damage from heavy winds, including hurricanes. Hurricane coverage is a type of windstorm insurance with specific provisions for hurricanes, such as when deductibles and coverages apply.

  • Can you still buy hurricane insurance in Florida?

    Yes, you can still buy hurricane insurance in Florida, though turbulence in the state’s insurance market can make finding coverage challenging. So, if you’re searching for insurance in Florida, consider using FMAP to speak with a local insurance agent who can help you find the right policy for your needs.

Sources

  1. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. "Hurricanes in History."
  2. NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER and CENTRAL PACIFIC HURRICANE CENTER. "Hurricane Preparedness - Hazards."
  3. Kin.. "Hurricane Insurance."
  4. My Florida CFO. "Florida's Hurricane Deductible."
  5. Florida Climate Center. "Hurricanes."
Alani Asis
Alani Asis

Alani Asis is a personal finance freelance writer with nearly three years of experience in content creation. She has landed bylines with leading publications and brands like Insider, Fortune, LendingTree, and more. Alani aims to make personal finance approachable through fun, relatable, and digestible content.

Chris Schafer
Edited byChris SchaferSenior Editor
Chris Schafer
Chris SchaferSenior Editor
  • 15+ years in content creation

  • 7+ years in business and financial services content

Chris is a seasoned writer/editor with past experience across myriad industries, including insurance, SAS, finance, Medicare, logistics, marketing/advertising, and many more.

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