Arkansas Car Insurance Laws (2026)

Arkansas car insurance laws require drivers to meet 25/50/25 liability minimums. Insurers automatically include uninsured motorist coverage and personal injury protection on new policies, but you can decline them.

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Writer: Rebecca HendersonAutomotive and Consumer Content Writer

Rebecca Henderson is a freelance automotive and consumer content writer with more than a decade of experience creating research-driven, SEO-focused content. She specializes in automotive and home services, with additional experience writing about personal finance and pet care. Her work has been featured in USA Today, MarketWatch, This Old House, and Today’s Homeowner. She enjoys taking complicated topics — from car warranties and home repairs to insurance and everyday purchases — and breaking them down into clear, practical information that helps readers make confident decisions. When she’s not writing, Rebecca can usually be found baking something sweet, getting lost in a good book, or exploring new places.

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Becky has worked as an editor at Insurify since 2024. In addition to her years of editing experience, Becky is a licensed property and casualty insurance agent.

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MacKenzie Korris is an insurance copy editor with a producer’s license for property and casualty insurance in Missouri.

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Arkansas law requires drivers to maintain certain minimum levels of car insurance coverage. While insurers in the Natural State must offer uninsured motorist coverage and personal injury protection (PIP) on new policies, you can reject one or both in writing.

Insurance companies in Arkansas must also offer a car insurance discount to drivers 55 and older who complete a state-approved defensive driving course.[1]

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Auto insurance requirements in Arkansas

Drivers in Arkansas must carry at least state-minimum liability insurance. Minimum car insurance requirements in Arkansas match those of several bordering states, including Mississippi, Tennessee, and Oklahoma:[2]

  • $25,000 in bodily injury liability per person

  • $50,000 in bodily injury liability per accident

  • $25,000 in property damage liability per accident

Neighboring Missouri, which ranks No. 6 nationwide for the highest percentage of uninsured drivers, requires uninsured motorist (UM) coverage. Arkansas has fewer uninsured motorists, according to the Insurance Research Council, and doesn’t require uninsured motorist coverage or underinsured motorist coverage (UIM).

Uninsured motorist bodily injury pays for your medical bills, and those of your passengers, if an uninsured driver hits you. Uninsured motorist property damage is a separate coverage in Arkansas that pays to repair your vehicle after an accident with an uninsured driver.

Personal injury protection (PIP) pays for medical expenses, lost wages, and funeral expenses after a car accident.

Insurers in Arkansas automatically include UM and PIP on new policies, but you can reject one or both of these optional coverages in writing.[3]

Is state-minimum car insurance in Arkansas enough coverage?

While liability-only insurance meets Arkansas’ minimum car insurance requirements, it’s typically not enough to protect you financially if you’re involved in a severe car accident.

Insurance experts recommend buying higher liability limits to cover expensive car repairs and high medical bills.[4]

A full-coverage policy in Arkansas protects your vehicle and may include:

  • Comprehensive coverage: Severe thunderstorms in Arkansas can produce destructive tornadoes and significant hail. Comprehensive coverage pays to repair weather-related damage.

  • Collision coverage: If you’re involved in a wreck, collision coverage pays to repair your car. Fewer people died in fatal car accidents in Arkansas in the first half of 2026 compared to the year prior, but 569 people lost their lives in 2025, according to the Arkansas Department of Transportation.[5]

  • Medical payments coverage: Health insurance rates in Arkansas increased 22.2% in 2026, according to a governor’s press release. MedPay helps offset accident-related medical care costs and doesn’t require a deductible.

In addition to UM and PIP coverage, you may also want to consider adding rental car reimbursement and roadside assistance to round out your policy.

Penalties for driving without insurance in Arkansas

In Arkansas, driving without car insurance can lead to steep fines and even jail time. If you cause an accident while uninsured, you face a Class A misdemeanor, and the state may impound your vehicle.

The table below outlines the consequences of driving without insurance in Arkansas:

Offense
Penalty
First offense$100–$250 fine
Second offense$250–$500 fine
Third and subsequent offense$500–$1,000 fine, up to one year in jail

A judge can dismiss charges if you prove your insurance policy was effective at the time of the traffic stop, but you’ll need to pay $25 in court costs. If you can’t show proof of insurance, the judge can suspend your vehicle’s registration.

To reinstate your registration, you’ll have to pay a $20 reinstatement fee and show proof of insurance that meets the state’s minimum liability limits.

The state may also require you to carry SR-22 insurance for three years as proof of financial responsibility.

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Arkansas requires insurers to offer personal injury protection (PIP)

Every private passenger auto policy in Arkansas must include personal injury protection (PIP) in the form of medical and hospital, income disability, and accidental death benefits, per Arkansas law.

  • Medical and hospital: Covers medical expenses for 24 months after an accident, up to $5,000 per person

  • Income disability: Pays up to $140 per week for 52 weeks from the date of an accident

  • Accidental death: Provides a death benefit of $5,000 if you die within one year of an accident

Although Arkansas car insurance policies automatically include PIP, it’s not required to meet state-minimum liability requirements.

You can reject PIP in writing, according to state law. Once you reject it, insurers aren’t required to notify you again about its availability.

Arkansas law states that PIP benefits are available to the insured driver “without regard to fault.” This means if you or your passengers sustain injuries in a car accident, your PIP coverage applies, regardless of whether you’re the at-fault driver or not.

Arkansas insurance laws FAQs

Your driving record and vehicle type affect your auto insurance rates. Comparing car insurance quotes is the best way to find coverage that meets the state requirements listed above. The answers to the frequently asked questions below can help you find the best insurance company for you.

What are the minimum car insurance requirements in Arkansas?

Arkansas requires car insurance in the following minimum limits: $25,000 in bodily injury per person, $50,000 in bodily injury liability per accident, and $25,000 in property damage per accident.

Is Arkansas a no-fault state?

No. Arkansas is an at-fault state. If you cause an accident, your policy covers the other driver’s injuries and any related property damage, up to your selected policy limits.

Can Arkansas drivers reject uninsured motorist coverage?

Yes. Although Arkansas law requires insurance companies to offer uninsured motorist coverage, you can reject it by signing a statement of refusal.

Do you need insurance to register a car in Arkansas?

Yes. You need insurance to register a car in Arkansas. You must provide proof that your policy meets the state’s required minimum limits when you register your car for the first time and each time you renew.

Sources

  1. Division of the Arkansas Department of Commerce. "Consumer FAQs."
  2. Justia U.S. Law. "AR Code § 27-22-104 (2025)."
  3. Arkansas Insurance Department. "Automobile Insurance."
  4. National Association of Insurance Commissioners. "NAIC Consumer Shopping Tool for Auto Insurance."
  5. Arkansas Department of Transportation. "Monthly Fatalities in Arkansas."
Rebecca Henderson
Writer: Rebecca HendersonAutomotive and Consumer Content Writer

Rebecca Henderson is a freelance automotive and consumer content writer with more than a decade of experience creating research-driven, SEO-focused content. She specializes in automotive and home services, with additional experience writing about personal finance and pet care. Her work has been featured in USA Today, MarketWatch, This Old House, and Today’s Homeowner. She enjoys taking complicated topics — from car warranties and home repairs to insurance and everyday purchases — and breaking them down into clear, practical information that helps readers make confident decisions. When she’s not writing, Rebecca can usually be found baking something sweet, getting lost in a good book, or exploring new places.

Becky Helzer
Editor: Becky HelzerLicensed P&C Agent, Editor

Qualifications:
  • 15+ years editing experience

  • 7+ years experience in insurance and personal finance editing

  • NPN: 6642281


Becky has worked as an editor at Insurify since 2024. In addition to her years of editing experience, Becky is a licensed property and casualty insurance agent.

MacKenzie Korris
Reviewer: MacKenzie KorrisLicensed P&C Agent, Senior Insurance Copy Editor

Qualifications:
  • Licensed property and casualty insurance agent

  • 10+ years editing experience

  • NPN: 21630969


MacKenzie Korris is an insurance copy editor with a producer’s license for property and casualty insurance in Missouri.