Updated
Vermont has comparative negligence laws, which means drivers can recoup a share of their losses after a car accident even if they were partially responsible. Your recoverable damages are reduced by your share of fault in the accident, and you can’t receive money from the other driver’s insurance if you were more than 50% at fault.[1]
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Auto insurance requirements in Vermont
Vermont drivers are legally required to carry a minimum amount of car insurance. You can see the Vermont car insurance requirements in the table below.[2]
Coverage | Required Amount |
|---|---|
| Bodily injury liability coverage | $25,000 per person/$50,000 per accident |
| Property damage liability coverage | $10,000 per accident |
| Uninsured/underinsured motorist bodily injury liability coverage | $50,000 per person/$100,000 per accident |
| Uninsured/underinsured motorist property damage liability coverage | $10,000 per accident (with a $150 deductible) |
Vermont’s car insurance requirements fall somewhere in the middle compared to other New England states. The minimum bodily injury limits in Vermont are the same as in Rhode Island and Connecticut, but lower than in Maine.
But Vermont drivers must carry higher limits for uninsured/underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) coverage than what most other states in the region require.
UM/UIM insurance kicks in when you get into a car accident with a driver who’s uninsured or doesn’t have enough insurance coverage to pay for your losses in full. Even though Vermont requires this coverage, less than 12% of drivers in the state are uninsured, according to the Insurance Research Council.
Is state-minimum car insurance in Vermont enough coverage?
State-minimum car insurance in Vermont usually doesn’t provide enough financial protection if you cause an accident.[3] Many drivers in Vermont can benefit from adding these optional coverages:
Collision coverage: Collision insurance covers damage to your own vehicle when you get into an accident or hit a stationary object, like a guardrail or fence.
Comprehensive coverage: Comprehensive insurance covers vehicle damage from non-collision events, like hitting a deer, flooding, hail, and theft. Between September 2024 and September 2026, about 600 cars were stolen in Vermont, according to FBI crime reports.
Roadside assistance: Roadside assistance coverage pays for basic roadside repairs, like flat-tire changes and towing, if you get stranded. It can be worth adding because Vermont has more dirt roads than paved roads, and repair shops could be hard to come by.[4]
Rental reimbursement: If a covered loss damages your car, rental reimbursement pays for a rental car while yours gets repaired. Most policies pay between $15 and $20 per day for a set number of days.
Penalties for driving without insurance in Vermont
Driving without car insurance in Vermont is a civil traffic violation, with a maximum fine of $500 and points on your driver’s license. You’ll also need to carry SR-22 insurance for at least three years if you’re caught driving uninsured. If your SR-22 certificate lapses, Vermont will suspend your license until you provide updated proof of car insurance.
Vermont drivers who need to carry SR-22 insurance must get a certificate through an insurance company that’s licensed to operate in Vermont. If you’re an out-of-state driver and need an SR-22 in Vermont, your car insurance company can file the certificate with the Vermont Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) and your home state, but only if the insurer is also licensed in Vermont.[5]
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Vermont drivers can demand an in-person claim inspection
If you file a claim for vehicle damage in Vermont, you have the right to an in-person inspection, even if you initially agreed to a virtual, photo-based estimate.
Insurance Bulletin 206 from the Vermont Department of Financial Regulation states that a Vermont insurance company must send a licensed adjuster to inspect your vehicle in person if requested or when photos don’t show the full extent of the damage.
If a covered loss totals your car, your insurance company can’t deduct reconditioning costs for your car’s condition unless an adjuster or appraiser inspected it in person.[6]
Vermont insurance laws FAQs
If you’re a driver in the Green Mountain State, it’s important to understand Vermont’s car insurance laws. Here’s some additional information that might be helpful.
Is it illegal to not have car insurance in Vermont?
Yes. It’s illegal to drive without car insurance under Vermont law. If you get caught driving without auto insurance in Vermont, the penalties include a fine of up to $500, points added to your driver’s license, and a mandatory SR-22 filing.
Is Vermont a no-fault insurance state?
No. Vermont is an at-fault state for insurance. The at-fault driver in an accident must compensate the other driver for their medical bills and property damage.
How long does an SR-22 filing last in Vermont?
Vermont drivers who need to carry SR-22 insurance must maintain the certificate for at least three years from the date of the violation. If the SR-22 lapses, your license will be suspended until you submit proof of insurance to the Vermont DMV.
What are the minimum car insurance requirements in Vermont?
Vermont requires at least 25/50/10 for liability insurance and 50/100/10 for uninsured/underinsured motorist insurance. Most drivers can benefit from choosing higher liability limits and getting a full-coverage auto insurance policy with collision, comprehensive, and medical payments coverage.
Sources
- Vermont.gov. "12 V.S.A. § 1036. Contributory and comparative negligence."
- Vermont Department of Financial Regulation. "Consumer's Guide to Auto Insurance."
- Vermont Department of Financial Regulation. "Auto Insurance."
- Vermont Agency of Transportation. "General Statistics."
- Vermont Department of Motor Vehicles. "Insurance."
- Vermont Department of Financial Regulation. "Consumer Advisory: Understanding Virtual Claims Adjusting."
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